Minggu, 24 November 2013

Canon 50mm f/1.8 EF II (1990-today)

Canon 50mm f/1.8
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II (52mm filters, 4.320 oz/122.5g, about $119). enlarge. I bought mine at Adorama, Amazon also has it. My biggest source of support is when you use any of these links, especially this link directly to it at Adorama or directly to it at Amazon, when you get anything, regardless of the country in which you live. It helps me keep adding to this free website when you get yours through those links — but I receive nothing for my efforts if you buy elsewhere. Thanks for your support! Ken.

November 2013    Canon Reviews   Canon Lenses   All Reviews
NEW: Canon 50mm Lenses Compared 05 Nov 2013

Gran Tortuga Resort, Cayman Island.
Gran Tortuga Resort, Cayman Island. Original © 18MP (1.5 MB) JPG. Shot with Canon 1D X at ISO 100, f/9 at 1/400, STANDARD Picture Style with +4 Saturation and 6 sharpening, AUTO A4 WB, LARGE JPG Quality 1.

Fabric, British Museum
Fabric, British Museum. Original 18MP JPG © 5MB. Shot at ISO 100, Canon 1D X, at f/5.6 at a couple of feet at 1/200 hand-held, STANDARD Picture Style with +3 Saturation and 6 sharpening,Auto A4 WB, LARGE JPG Quality 1.

Ryan on our bed.
Ryan on our bed, morning time, 27 July 2012. (Canon 1D X, Auto ISO 1,000, f/2 at 1/125, AUTO A4 white balance, STANDARD Picture Style, 6 sharpening.) bigger.

Good
Spectacular optics (better than most Canon lenses of any price), ultra light weight and ultra low price. Perfect as a normal lens for full-frame digital and film, and a short tele for 1.6x cameras. Excellent for use in low light; I prefer it to the faster 50mm f/1.4 because this f/1.8 lens gives me more accurate autofocus.

Bad
Manual focus requires moving a switch, and the focus ring turns as the lens autofocuses. With a plastic mount, this lens won't take much of a beating. In light of its better optical performance than the $2,200 14mm f/2.8 L II, treat it with the respect it deserves and you'll be fine.

Optics:
Mechanics:
Ergonomics:
Usefulness:
Availability:
Overall:

Introduction       top
Adorama pays top dollar for your used gear.
This little lens is Canon's biggest secret.
The Canon 50mm f/1.8 II has fantastically good optics, better than Canon's "L" series wide lenses like the 16-35mm f/2.8 L II.
In fact, this $99 plastic lens gives sharper results than the 50mm f/1.4 USM I've used, especially in no light. The f/1.4 is soft at f/1.4, and worse, I rarely get in-focus results with it, while this $99 f/1.8 lens is sharp at f/1.8, and always delivers perfect in-focus results!
The 50mm f/1.8 II weighs less, costs less, and autofocuses more accurately than the 50mm f/1.4 USM.
Try to hate this plastic-mount made-in-Malaysia 50mm f/1.8 II, but when you look at the images, you'll be convinced. The mount is plastic, but the glass is all Canon's finest multicoated glass.
How can this cheap lens be so good? Simple: every time you ask a lens to do more, like to be faster, to be wider, to be longer, to offer instant manual-focus override, or especially if you ask it to zoom, a lens has to get bigger, heavier, more expensive, more distorted and/or less sharp. Lens design is always a compromise among these trade-offs.
When you ask for a non-zoom, fixed focal length normal lens of only moderate speed, it's easy to make the optics fantastic, and at a very, very low cost if you don't mind plastic.
Did I say "only moderate" speed? Even though it's only moderate as fixed lenses go, f/1.8 is still over a stop faster than any Canon EF zoom. This f/1.8 lens lets you shoot at ISO 800, while in the same light you'd need ISO 4,000 with the 24-105mm f/4 L IS to get the same shutter speed! f/1.8 lets in five times more light than an f/4 lens. This 50/1.8 is also less than one-fitth the weight and less than one-tenth the price of the 24-105mm, and has only half the distortion!
This 50mm f/1.8 II uses the same optics as the original 50mm f/1.8 EF of 1987. The 1987 lens used a metal mount and had a focus scale.

Canon 50mm f/1.8
Canon 50/1.8 II. enlarge.

Palm
Sample image, 1/250 at f/7.1, Canon 5D Mark II. Camera-original JPG (7MB).
Realize that depth-of-feild is limited: the branches at the lower left are out-of-focus.
This was at ISO 200 with highlight (D+) and shadow optimizatton on, and shade A4 WB at +3 saturation.

Flowers
Flowers. 1/80 at f/7.1,hand-held Canon 5D Mark II, ISO 50, Cloudy WB + A5 trim, Standard picture style with +3 saturation. Camera-original JPG (4.7MB).
In the original image, you can see that they're fake. Note how clearly you can see the depth of field with a lens this sharp.
 
Busa di Beppo
Tilted Wall. 1/250 at f/7.1, Canon 5D Mark II. Camera-original JPG (7MB).
Again, when looking at the original file, realize that the camera is tilted-up, to the top and bottom isn't in focus, so of course it won't be as sharp.
With the Canon 5D Mark II, these would have been even sharper if I had bothered shooting them in CR2 and tweaking later.
 
Specifications         top

Name
Canon calls this the CANON LENS EF 50mm f/1.8 II.
EF means "electronic focus," meaning that there is an autofocus motor in the lens itself.

Optics       top
6 elements in 5 groups.
Some surfaces multicoated.

Diaphragm       top
Canon 50mm f/1.8
Canon 50mm II at f/1.8. (EF diaphragm not visible). enlarge.
5 straight blades.
Stops down to f/22.

Close Focus       top
1.5 feet (0.45m) from the image plane.

Maximum Reproduction Ratio       top
1:6.7.

Hard Infinity Focus Stop?        top
No. You have to let the AF system dial you in.

Focus Scale       top
No.
The ring turns from near to far in about 80.ยบ

Depth-of-Field Scale       top
No.

Infra-Red Focus Index       top
No.

Filter Thread       top
52mm.
Plastic.
Does not rotate.

Size       top
2.683" (68.16mm) diameter, measured.
1.591" (40.4mm) extension from flange.
Canon specifies 68.2mm diameter by 41mm long.

Weight       top
4.320 oz. (122.5g).
Canon specifies 4.6 oz. (130g).
 
Hood       top
None; the front of the lens is sufficiently recessed to cover you most of the time.
Canon's best shot at a hood for this lens is the ES-62 hood, which only fits if you use it with its cockamamie included adapter.
I'd use a rubber hood, like the nice Nikon HR-2, which sells for half the price.

Caps       top
52mm front.
Standard EOS cap rear.

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